PHPUnit ZendFramework PHP Fatal error: Undefined constant

Bei folgendem Fehler:

PHP Fatal error:  Undefined constant 'Album\Zend\Loader\ClassMapAutoloader' in
 C:\...\Module.php on line 8

Hat man die Falschen Anführungszeichen -`- statt -'-!

Bei mir passiert beim kopieren aus dem Zendframework-2.0.4-manuel-en.pdf.

PHPUnit Zend Framework PHP Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'Zend\ModuleManager\Exception\RuntimeExcept ion' with message 'Module (Album) could not be initialized.'

Wenn man eine solche oder ähnliche Fehlermeldung erhält:

PHP Fatal error:  Uncaught exception 'Zend\ModuleManager\Exception\RuntimeExcept
ion' with message 'Module (Album) could not be initialized.' in C:\...ModuleManager.php:144
Stack trace:
#0 
...
#4 C:...ModuleManager.php on line 144

Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'Zend\ModuleManager\Exception\RuntimeException'
with message 'Module (Album) could not be initialized.' in ...

Dann hat man die Datei Module.php im Falschen Verzeichnis
(If you get This Message above the File Module.php is missing or in wrong directory!)

Probleme mit PHPUnit

Bei mir lief das aktualisieren der PHPUnit nicht. Es kam immer die folgende Ausgabe:

PHP Deprecated:  Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in
 C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 650

Deprecated: Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in C:\x
ampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 650
PHP Deprecated:  Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in
 C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 697

Deprecated: Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in C:\x
ampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 697
PHP Deprecated:  Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in
 C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 757

Deprecated: Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in C:\x
ampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 757
PHP Deprecated:  Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in
 C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 786

Deprecated: Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in C:\x
ampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 786
PHP Deprecated:  Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in
 C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 914

Deprecated: Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in C:\x
ampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 914
PHP Deprecated:  Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in
 C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 1577

Deprecated: Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in C:\x
ampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 1577
PHP Deprecated:  Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in
 C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 1607

Deprecated: Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in C:\x
ampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 1607
PHP Deprecated:  Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in
 C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 2038

Deprecated: Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in C:\x
ampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 2038
PHP Deprecated:  Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in
 C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 2091

Deprecated: Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in C:\x
ampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 2091
PHP Deprecated:  Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in
 C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Registry.php on line 322

Deprecated: Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in C:\x
ampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Registry.php on line 322
PHP Deprecated:  Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in
 C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Registry.php on line 1450

Deprecated: Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in C:\x
ampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Registry.php on line 1450
PHP Deprecated:  Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in
 C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Registry.php on line 1458

Deprecated: Assigning the return value of new by reference is deprecated in C:\x
ampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Registry.php on line 1458
PHP Strict Standards:  Non-static method System::tmpdir() should not be called s
tatically in C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 158

Strict Standards: Non-static method System::tmpdir() should not be called static
ally in C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 158
PHP Strict Standards:  Non-static method System::tmpdir() should not be called s
tatically in C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 167

Strict Standards: Non-static method System::tmpdir() should not be called static
ally in C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 167
PHP Strict Standards:  Non-static method System::tmpdir() should not be called s
tatically in C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 176

Strict Standards: Non-static method System::tmpdir() should not be called static
ally in C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 176
PHP Strict Standards:  Non-static method System::which() should not be called st
atically in C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 229

Strict Standards: Non-static method System::which() should not be called statica
lly in C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PEAR\Config.php on line 229
PHP Strict Standards:  Non-static method Console_Getopt::getopt() should not be
called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in C:\xampp\php\PEAR
\PHPUnit2\TextUI\TestRunner.php on line 154

Strict Standards: Non-static method Console_Getopt::getopt() should not be calle
d statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPU
nit2\TextUI\TestRunner.php on line 154
PHP Strict Standards:  Non-static method Console_Getopt::doGetopt() should not b
e called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in C:\xampp\php\PE
AR\Console\Getopt.php on line 78

Strict Standards: Non-static method Console_Getopt::doGetopt() should not be cal
led statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in C:\xampp\php\PEAR\Co
nsole\Getopt.php on line 78
PHP Strict Standards:  Non-static method PEAR::isError() should not be called st
atically, assuming $this from incompatible context in C:\xampp\php\PEAR\Console\
Getopt.php on line 87

Strict Standards: Non-static method PEAR::isError() should not be called statica
lly, assuming $this from incompatible context in C:\xampp\php\PEAR\Console\Getop
t.php on line 87
PHP Strict Standards:  Non-static method PEAR::isError() should not be called st
atically, assuming $this from incompatible context in C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit2
\TextUI\TestRunner.php on line 160

Strict Standards: Non-static method PEAR::isError() should not be called statica
lly, assuming $this from incompatible context in C:\xampp\php\PEAR\PHPUnit2\Text
UI\TestRunner.php on line 160
PHPUnit 2.3.6 by Sebastian Bergmann.

Usage: phpunit [switches] UnitTest [UnitTest.php]
  --testdox-html   Write agile documentation in HTML format to file.
  --testdox-text   Write agile documentation in Text format to file.
  --log-xml        Log test progress in XML format to file.

  --loader       TestSuiteLoader implementation to use.

  --skeleton             Generate skeleton UnitTest class for Unit in Unit.php.

  --wait                 Waits for a keystroke after each test.

  --help                 Prints this usage information.
  --version              Prints the version and exits.



Um drotzdem Testen zu können habe ich den folgenden Weg gefunden:

Die Datei phpunit.Phar Herunterladen. Dies geht einfach mit Firefox die folgende URL öffen:
http://pear.phpunit.de/get/phpunit.phar (Firefox fragt bei mir dann gleich ober die Datei Speichern soll)

Wenn man dann PHPUnit nutzen möchte ruft man die Datei wie folgt in der Komandozeile(Windows) auf:
php Laufwerk:\pfad_zum_file\phpunit.phar
(Man muß sich nur in dem Verzeichnis befinden, wo die phpunit.xml.dist und bootstrap.php liegen) Die benötigten Dateien vom Test sucht sich das Programm dann selbst zusammen.

Zend Framework2 -Unit Testing - Setting up the tests directory

Für das Unit Testing bzw. die Verzeichnisstruktur erstellen habe ich mir eine kleine Batchdatei geschrieben, die die Verzeichnisstruktur erstellt. Mit dem Inhalt:

md test
md test\ApplicationTest
md test\ApplicationTest\Controller

Diese wird nachdem man die Skeleton Application Installiert hat in dem Verzeichnis
zf2-tutorial2\module\Application ausgeführt.

Die Namen der Verzeichnisse müßen dann noch auf die jeweilige Anwendung angepasst werden.(Also alles was zf2-tutorial2 lautet)

pear upgrade - ERROR: failed to Makedir

Will man PEAR aktualisieren kommt es mit unter zu der Meldung "Error: failed to Makedir".

Dies lag bei mir daran, das Windows bzw. Pear das Verzeichnis nicht Richtig zugeordnet hat. Die Lösung:

Die Kommandozeile aufrufen (XP: Start - ausführen: CMD bzw. W7:Start in das Feld CMD eingeben und "Enter" drücken).

In das Installationsverzeichnis (auf jedem Rechner anders) von PHP wechseln:

D:
cd D:\xampp\php

Danach die Konfiguration anpassen(nacheinander eingeben oder einfügen und bei dem letzten Bfehl "Enter" drücken):

pear config-set doc_dir d:\xampp\php\pear\docs
pear config-set cfg_dir d:\xampp\php\pear\cfg
pear config-set data_dir d:\xampp\php\pear\data
pear config-set cache_dir d:\xampp\php\pear\cache
pear config-set download_dir d:\xampp\php\pear\download
pear config-set temp_dir d:\xampp\php\pear\temp
pear config-set test_dir d:\xampp\php\pear\tests
pear config-set www_dir d:\xampp\php\pear\www

Nun noch aktualisieren:

pear upgrade pear